Many adults are discovering that the symptoms they have
struggled with as a child and continue to cope with has a name, Attention
Deficit Disorder (ADD). Historically the diagnosis of ADD has focused
predominately on children, but only 40% of children will outgrow ADD symptoms.
Adults often conclude that they have ADD when their children are diagnosed and
recognize that they have similar symptoms. Individuals who suspect they have
ADD should see a clinician who can perform a personal interview, take a medical
history, diagnose and discuss options for treatment.
There is no known cause for ADD but heredity, genetics, and chemical
imbalance are probable originating factors. Adults with ADD will have
difficulty following directions, remembering information, concentrating,
organizing tasks or completing tasks on time. These concerns can cause problems
in their personal relationships, professional careers, academics and social
interactions. Symptoms of ADD can range from mild to severe. Different medications
have been shown to help adults diagnosed with ADD very quickly, but there are
alternative choices to consider.
Nutrition
The consideration of some dietary changes and eating a more
nutritious regime can work as an alternative treatment. There are common things
that are usually overlooked in a diet but should be assessed such as food
allergies, yeast overgrowth, antibiotic over use and improper diet. These
concerns can be discussed with your primary care physician.
Research is finding nutritional deficiencies of fatty acids
and amino acids can affect a person’s attention span. Fatty acids are essential
for the healthy nervous system as they also influence brain development and the
neuronal connections between the different areas of the brain. The American
diet supplies the Omega 6 family of fatty acids found in corn, sunflower,
canola and safflower oil, margarine, vegetable oil and shortening. Most diets
lack the Omega 3 fatty acids found in salmon, mackerel and sardines. Taking a
food supplement or vitamin can help with this deficiency.
Exercise and
Behavioral Changes
Regular and vigorous exercise can be very helpful to the
adult diagnosed with ADD. Exercise that is maintained daily can quiet the mind
and release energy in a positive way. The immediate release of dopamine and
norepinephrine will help to delay impulsive behaviors and allow the individual
time to evaluate choices or consequences. Exercise will also elevate the mood
and decrease muscle tension.
Skills training for the ADD adult can be very beneficial.
The adult would learn how to organize their day by making a list of all tasks
to be completed daily. This should be prioritized from the most important to
the least important task. If the tasks are complex they should be broken down
into steps that are listed and crossed off when completed. Carrying a notepad would
also allow the ADD adult to write down thoughts that seem to come and go
quickly or reminders of any schedule changes that occurs. Setting alarms on a
phone or watch can also be a great reminder to help individuals arrive on time
to appointments or meetings.
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